We recently lost our family dog, Minnie, a ten year old yellow Lab. We are considering getting another puppy and I thought I would write an article about how to select a puppy or new dog.  Man’s best friend provides so much pleasure for us in the outdoors. One of my favorite times with my grandson was shared with a chocolate lab puppy who had escaped his yard and took a walk with us.

The first question to ask is why do you want a dog? Many people see a beautiful puppy and purchase it. Consider asking yourself the following questions: Do you want only a companion? Do you have job for your dog such as herding animals, hunting, etc.? The answers to the above questions may assist you in deciding whether to adopt from an animal shelter or buy a pure breed from a breeder. An estimated 2 million puppies or dogs are not adopted each year and are put down. Many of these animals would have made great family pets. Also part of this decision is whether or not you only want a young puppy or will an older dog meet your wishes.

Second: Decide on a breed. There are hundreds of different breeds which have special abilities or talents. Each breed also has it’s own needs and exercise requirements. Breed selection is the cornerstone of the puppy selection adventure. I will write following article on the 15 or 16 breeds we are considering.

Third: The size of the dog may be a factor for some people but is not really an issue for us. We live out in the country on a two acre lot. Apartment dwellers should generally have a smaller dog.  Most large breeds are not suited for apartment living due to the exercise needed. 

Fourth: Type of coat is a consideration for most individuals. If your animal is to spend considerable time inside, how much do they shed may be a factor. How much grooming would your dog require is a factor.

Fifth: The energy level of the breed and your own energy level should be considered. Directly related to this is the required exercise required. I think it’s unreasonable to keep a hunting type dog in a kennel all day. I know many people do but I do not think it’s fair to the dog.

Sixth: Can you afford to feed and care for your dog as it should be cared for? Good nutrition and regular vet visits are essential to the well being of your dog. Therefore, one should pay a great deal of attention of the health of the puppy or adopted dog. Look around the owner’s kennels to see if they are clean and well maintained. Many pound dogs have health issues and may have been exposed to various diseases.

Seventh: Consider your neighborhood and neighbors. A constantly barking dog is never appreciated and sometimes may be illegal. This leads to another point; research the local laws to determine any restrictions which need to be considered.